Build a DIY Stand-Alone Crystal Tester
How accurate is your clock source? You can use this compact stand-alone crystal tester to check the correct functionality of an unknown quartz, displaying its frequency on an eight-digit readout. Read on to learn how to build your own.
When it comes to searching for, or even sorting, the various quartz crystals at one’s disposal, it sometimes turns out that their markings are partially erased or even non-existent. The compact crystal tester described in this article can’t compete with more complex and expensive professional instruments, but it can be useful to check the correct functionality of an unknown quartz, displaying its frequency onto an eight-digit readout.
With this crystal tester design, I wanted to create a simple yet sufficiently accurate device for my lab, mostly using standard components available in the drawers. There are of course other projects of this kind, but not with an 8-digit frequency display, as my prototype features in Figure 1.
Figure 1: The eight-digit display prototype of the Crystal Tester at work, while testing a 30-MHz quartz.
Crystal Tester Operating Principle
As visible in the schematic of Figure 2, all the electronics revolve around a PIC16F876A micr...