Article
Battery Voltage Guard
adjustable to any voltage
This month’s Mini Project may be used to guard any voltage ranging from a minimum of 3 V to a maximum of 25 V. It can, therefore, be used to keep a constant eye on the voltage of a car battery. But it can also be used with the receiver batteries of a radio-controlled model, for example.Even though this is an extremely simple electronic circuit, the voltage guard, equipped with a 10-segment LED display, offers a number of distinct advantages. Firstly, this circuit is very compact, it can therefore easily be built into a suitable case — the circuit board is no bigger than a matchbox and there will generally be no problem to find some space for it. Secondly, the circuit (especially when in ‘dot-mode’) is very thrifty with current.
Materials
Gerber file
CAM/CAD data for the PCB referred to in this article is available as a Gerber file. Elektor GREEN and GOLD members can exclusively download these files for free as part of their membership. Gerber files allow a PCB to be produced on an appropriate device available locally, or through an online PCB manufacturing service.
Elektor recommends the Elektor PCB Service service from its business partner Eurocircuits or AISLER as the best services for its own prototypes and volume production.
The use of our Gerber files is provided under a modified Creative Commons license. Creative Commons offers authors, scientists, educators and other creatives the freedom to handle their copyright in a more free way without losing their ownership.
PCB
Component list
Resistors:
R1 = 1k?
R2 = 10k?
P1 = 25k? preset
P2 = 10k? preset
Capacitors:
C1 = 100nF
Semiconductors:
D1-D10 = high-efficiency LED
IC1 = LM3914N
Miscellaneous:
JP1 = jumper
R1 = 1k?
R2 = 10k?
P1 = 25k? preset
P2 = 10k? preset
Capacitors:
C1 = 100nF
Semiconductors:
D1-D10 = high-efficiency LED
IC1 = LM3914N
Miscellaneous:
JP1 = jumper
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